Diseases

Area and zones of severity of Erysiphe betae (Vanha) Weltzien.

Object description Download GIS-layers

Authors:

Scientist - L.B. Khlopunova
GIS-specialist - M.I. Saulich.

Date of creation:

23.08.2004.

Scale:

1:20,000,000.

Accuracy of map:

Created on the basis of a map scale 1:33,000,000.

Projection:

"Alber.s Equal Area Conic for Russia" 9, 1001, 7, 100, 0, 44, 68, 0, 0.

Basic contents:

Vector map consisting of 3 thematic layers where area and zones of severity are shown by polygons.

Accuracy of classifier:

In the disease area the zones of moderate (26-50%) and high incidence (51% to 100% of plants are affected by E. betae) are outlined within the area of industrial cultivation of sugar beet (Krutova N.P. et al.,1973).

Method of map production:

Distribution is marked on a blank map for all areas of sugar beet cultivation (I.E. Koroleva et al., 2003). Borders of zone of high severity in Russia (Voronezh, Belgorod, Tambov, Lipetsk Region, Krasnodar Territory), in Moldova, Kirghizia, Kazakhstan, in some regions of Ukraine, and in Georgia are defined after data of Popova (1968), Bondarenko (1965), Al.khovskaya (1969), Pozhar (1963), Lipgardt (1981), Kovbasyuk (1985), Zhukova (1967). Moderate severity of the disease is reported in Ukraine (Vinnytsya Region), in Penza Region and in North Ossetia-Alania (Popova, 1969). Registration and vectoring of raster maps are executed by standard means of GIS-technologies.

Reference citations:

Al.khovskaya T.F. 1969. Fungal diseases of sugar beet in Chu River valley of Kirghizia. PhD Thesis. Tashkent, 19 p. (in Russian).
Bondarenko A. 1965. Powdery Mildew of Beet. Kolkhozno-sovkhoznoe proizvodstvo Moldavii 6: 31. (in Russian).
Kovbasyuk E.V. 1985. Mechanism of development of Powdery Mildew of Sugar Beet in zone of sufficient humidifying in northwest Forest-steppe of Ukraine. In: Zubenko V.F., ed. Effective measures of sugar beet protection from diseases at industrial technology of its cultivation. Kiev, p.17-22. (in Russian).
Krutova N.P., Popova I.V., Proshaev V.P. 1973. Powdery Mildew of Sugar Beet. In: Polyakov I.Ya., ed. 1973. Methods of survey and forecasting of the development of plant pests and diseases in Central Black Earth Strip. Voronezh: Kommuna, p. 82-94. (in Russian).
Lipgardt Yu.Yu. 1981. Powdery Mildew of Sugar Beet in South-East Kazakhstan and ways of harmfulness reduction. PhD Thesis. Kiev, 24 p. (in Russian).
Popova I.V. 1968. Diseases of sugar beet. In: Polyakov, I.Ya., ed. 1968. Distribution of pests and diseases of grown crops in the USSR in 1967 and prediction of their appearance in 1968. Moscow: Rossel.khozizdat, p. 94-96. (in Russian)..
Popova I.V. 1969. Diseases of sugar beet. In: Polyakov I.Ya., Chumakov A.E., eds. Distribution of pests and diseases in agricultural crops in the RSFSR in 1968 and the forecast of their appearance in 1969. Leningrad: VIZR. p. 116-119. (in Russian).
Pozhar Z.A. 1963. Diseases of sugar beet. In: Polyakov I.Ya., Chumakov A.E., eds. Distribution of pests and diseases in agricultural crops in the USSR in 1962 and the forecast of their appearance in 1963. Leningrad: VIZR. p. 218-225. (in Russian).
Zhukova L.M. 1967. Powdery Mildew of Sugar Beet in South Ukraine and its control. PhD Thesis. Kiev, 18 p. (in Russian).

Rights and copyrights:

All rights reserved. Copyright 2004 © L.B.Khlopunova & M.I.Saulich (VIZR, vector map, description), L.B.Khlopunova (VIZR, photo).