Diseases
Area and zones of severity of Pythium debarianum, Fusarium spp., Phoma betae .
Object description Download GIS-layers
Authors:
Scientist - L.B. KhlopunovaGIS specialist - M.I. Saulich
Date of creation:
06.09.2004.Scale:
1:20,000,000.Accuracy of map:
Created based on map of scale 1:33,000,000.Projection:
"Alber.s Equal Area Conic for Russia" 9, 1001, 7, 100, 0, 44, 68, 0, 0.Basic contents:
Vector map consisting of 4 thematic layers, where area and zones of disease severity are shown by polygons.Accuracy of classifier:
In the disease area the zones of low (to 35%), moderate (35-60%), and high incidence (60% to 100% of plants affected by the Black Leg) are outlined. Zones of severity are defined according to instructions of Pozhar Z.A. (1959).Method of map production:
Area and zones of severity are outlined on blank map according to analysis published in open literature. Borders of zone of distribution and zones of severity of the Black Leg in Central Black Earth region (Belgorod, Voronezh, Kursk, Tambov, and other Regions); in a number of Regions of the Central region (Orel, Bryansk, Tula, and other Regions); in Nizhnii Novgorod and Samara Regions, in Bashkiria, Tatarstan, Western Siberia, Ukraine (Vinnytsya, Khmelnytskyi, Poltava, Chernihiv, and other Regions) are recorded based on data given by Z.A.Pozhar (1963), Popova I.V. (1968, 1969), and Baklushina V.V. (1971); in Altai the borders are given according to Orekhova (1985); in Kirghizia, Al.khovskaya (1969), Dotsenko (1985); in Baltic States, Byelorussia, and the Northern Caucasus, Gorlenko (1980). Registration and vectoring of raster maps are executed by standard means of GIS-technologies.Reference citations:
Al.khovskaya T.F. 1969. Fungal diseases of sugar beet in Chu River valley of Kirghizia. PhD Thesis. Tashkent, 19 p. (in Russian).Baklushina V.V. 1971. Pests and diseases of sugar beet. In: Zakharchenko I.V, ed. Collection of Scientific Works. Perm: Perm Publishing House, p. 139-142. (in Russian).
Dotsenko A.S. 1985. Mechanism of appearance of rots of sugar beet roots and ways of restriction of their nocuity in Kirghizia. In: Zubenko V.F., ed. Effective measures of protection of sugar beet from diseases at industrial technology of its cultivation. Kiev: VNIS, p. 37-41. (in Russian).
Gorlenko M.V. 1980. Phytopathology. Leningrad: Kolos, 318 p. (in Russian).
Orekhova V.A. 1985. Control of Black Leg of Sugar Beet in Altai Territory. In: Zubenko V.F., ed. Effective measures of protection of sugar beet from diseases and industrial technology of its cultivation. Kiev: VNIS, p. 45-48. (in Russian).
Pozhar Z.A. 1959. Diseases of sugar beet sprouts. In: Savchenko E.N., ed. Beet Growing. V. 3. Kiev: Ukrsel.khozgiz (VNIS), p. 385-410. (in Russian).
Pozhar Z.A. 1963. Diseases of sugar beet. In: Polyakov I.Ya., Chumakov A.E., eds. Distribution of pests and diseases in agricultural crops in the USSR in 1962 and the forecast of their appearance in 1963. Leningrad: VIZR. p. 218-225. (in Russian).
Popova I.V. 1968. Diseases of sugar beet. In: Polyakov, I.Ya., ed. 1968. Distribution of pests and diseases of grown crops in the USSR in 1967 and the forecast of their appearance in 1968. Moscow: Rossel.khozizdat, p. 94-96. (in Russian)..
Popova I.V. 1969. Diseases of sugar beet. In: Polyakov I.Ya., Chumakov A.E., eds. Distribution of pests and diseases in agricultural crops in the RSFSR in 1968 and the forecast of their appearance in 1969. Leningrad: VIZR. p. 116-119. (in Russian).