Diseases
Distribution of Downy Mildew of Lucerne (Peronospora aestivalis Sydow)
Object description Download GIS-layers
Authors:
Specialist-biologist E.L. Gasich,GIS-specialist M.I. Saulich.
Date of creation:
09.03.2005Scale:
1:20 000 000.Accuracy of map:
Map was created based on materials of maps of natural scale 1:33 000 000Projection:
"Alber.s Equal Area Conic for Russia", 9, 1001, 7, 100, 0, 44, 68, 0, 0Basic contents:
Vector map. Area of species distribution and zones of disease severity are shown by polygons.Accuracy of classifier:
The area represents disease distribution where Downy Mildew of Lucerne has been revealed according to scientific publications. In the disease area a zone of moderate disease severity is shown where the intensity of disease development is 11-50%. The other part of the area belongs to the zone of low disease severity where the intensity of its development does not exceed 10%.Method of map production:
The data of Novotel'nova & Pystina (1985) was used as a prototype of the area. The area of the Downy Mildew of Lucerne was marked on a blank map within the limits of the largest areas of Lucerne distribution according to the vector layer of Koroljeva et al. (2003). In Russia the disease distribution zone includes Moscow, Belgorod, Voronezh, Kursk, Orel, Tambov, Tula, Astrakhan Regions, Bashkiria, Krasnodar and Stavropol Territories, Alania, Kabardino-Balkaria and Dagestan. It is also known in Western Siberia (Novosibirsk, Omsk Regions and Altai Territory) and in Eastern Siberia (Krasnoyarsk Territory, Buryatia). Outside the boundaries of Russia the Downy Mildew of Lucerne is distributed in the other countries of CIS and in the Baltics. Lithuania (Ermalavichute-Stanyavichene, 1970), the south of the Ukraine (Assaul, 1973), Kirghizia (Mamytova, 1990) and Uzbekistan (Faizieva, 1968) are included in the zone of moderate disease severity.Reference citations:
Assaul B.D. 1973. Peronosporosis of Lucerne in irrigation conditions. Zashchita rastenii, 10: 24. (In Russian)Berdysh Yu.I. 2004. Distribution of the main pests and diseases of crops in Krasnodar territory in 2003 and the forecast of their occurrence in 2004. Krasnodar: STAZR. 35 p. (In Russian)
Ermalavichute-Stanyavichene S. 1970. Peronosporosis of leguminous plants in Baltics. In: Dambrose I.P, Zherbele I.Ya., Michene M.Ya., Mikheeva R.I., Peterson L.P. Diseases of agricultural and wood plants and its control. Materials of 7th Baltic meeting on plant protection. Yelgava: Agricultural Academy of Latvia. 45-48 p. (In Russian)
Faizieva F. 1968. To a question on the false mildew of lucerne in Uzbekistan. Uzbek biological magazine, 5: 13-15. (In Russian)
Kalinina I.G., Krivko V.I., Parshikov A.T., Anyutina L.R., Shirokov A.I., Ionin P.F. 1985. Forecast of pests, diseases and weeds distribution in crops of Omsk Region for 1985 and its control. Omsk: Omsk publishing house. 20 p. (In Russian)
Karimov M.A. 1961. Fungal parasites of Lucerne. Tashkent: Ministry of Agriculture of Uzbekistan. 208 p. (In Russian)
Koroljeva IE, Vilchevskaya EV, Ruhovich DI. 2003. Digital Arable Land Map. Laboratory of Soil Information of the Dokuchaev Soil Institute, Moscow, Russia [Based on: Yanvareva LF. (ed.), Martynjuk KN., Kisileva NM. 1989. Map of Land Use, Faculty of Geography, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.].
Mamytova D.M. 1990. Peronosporosis of lucerne in Kirgizia. In: Guseva O.G., Kapten Yu.L., Ivanova O.S., Sokolova Yu.Ya., Susoi O.V., Shvedov A.N., eds. Ecological problems of plant protection. Proceedings of conference of young scientists; 1990 Nov 21-24; Leningrad: VIZR. 94 p. (In Russian)
Nazemnov A.S., Yakushev E.I., Mirova N.I. 1978. Distribution of pests and diseases of crops in 1977 year. Forecast of its distribution in 1978 year in Penza region. Penza: Privolzhskoe publishing house. 22 p. (In Russian)
Novotelnova, N.S. & K.A. Pystina. 1985. Order Peronosporales. Flora of sporous plants of the USSR, V. XI, Fungi (3). Leningrad: Nauka. 238-239 p. (In Russian)