Diseases

Area of distribution and severity of Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi (Sackett)

Object description Download GIS-layers

Authors:

Object specialists - A.M. Lazarev,
GIS-specialist M.I. Saulich.

Date of creation:

19.01.2007.

Scale:

1:20 000 000.

Accuracy of map:

It is created on information taken from the open published literature and maps of scale 1: 33 000 000.

Projection:

"Alber's Equal Area Conic for the USSR", 9, 1001, 7, 100, 0, 44, 68, 0, 0.

Basic content:

Vector map consists of two thematic layers describing zones of the disease distribution and high severity of the bacteriosis on peas.

Accuracy of the classifier:

The area represents the disease distribution, where the Bacterial Blight of Peas has been revealed according to scientific publications. The zone of high severity is determined in those regions where the infecting agent causes yield losses above 25-35% of economic threshold of severity.

Method of map production:

The map is compiled by results of the analysis of the open published materials. Wide distribution of the disease is shown on the map in all territories of the former USSR, i.e., in Leningrad, Moscow, Yaroslavl, Kirov, Voronezh, Kursk, Rostov, Samara, and others Regions of the central European part of Russia; in Krasnodar, Altai and Krasnoyarsk Territories, in Republic of Altai, in Tyva (Bondartseva-Monteverde & Vasilevskii, 1937; Vzorov, 1938; Naumov & Shchegoleva, 1948; Bel'tyukova, 1958; Gerasimov & Osnitskaya, 1961; Khaleeva, 1963; Cheremisinov & Khizhnyak, 1964; Khaleeva & Tikhonov, 1964; Bushkova, 1966; Gorlenko, 1966; Shpaar et al., 1980; Bilai et al., 1988); and also in Belarus (Bondartseva-Monteverde & Vasilevskii, 1937), Kazakhstan (Naumov & Shchegoleva, 1948; Vlasov et al., 1962; Khaleeva, 1963; Akhmedov, 1971), Armenia (Teterevnikova-Babayan, 1963; Papoyan, 1964, 1966), Moldova (Rozhkovan, 1980,1986), Ukraine (Bondartseva-Monteverde & Vasilevskii, 1937; Bel'tyukova, 1958; Vlasov et al., 1962; Dubinevich, 1964; Spivak et al., 1973). The zone of high severity includes Kazakhstan, Armenia, and Moldova within the limits of bacteriosis area, where this disease arises sporadically at about 25-35% of attacked plants of peas (Khaleeva, 1963; Papoyan, 1964, 1966; Rozhkovan, 1980,1986). Specification of the area and disease severity zone borders configuration is executed according with the map of pea distribution, proposed by I.E. Koroleva et al. (2003).

Reference citations:

Akhmedov S.A. 1971. Specific structure of pathogens of diseases of fodder beans. In: Allahverdiev R.K., ed. Vestnik selskokhozyaistvennoi nauki. Baku: Kommunist, 1: 19-21 (in Azerbaijani).
Bel'tyukova K.I. 1958. Bacterial diseases of leguminous cultures: string beans and peas. DSc Thesis. Kiev: AN UkrSSR, 24 p. (in Russian).
Bilai V.I., Gvozdyak R.I., Kraev V.G., Ellanskaya I.A., Zirka T.I. & Muras V.A. 1988. Microorganisms are the pathogens of diseases of plants. Kiev: Naukova dumka, 552 p. (in Russian).
Bondartseva-Monteverde V.N. & Vasilevskii N.I. 1937. Ascochyta blight of peas. Moscow & Leningrad: AN SSSR, 88 p. (in Russian).
Bushkova L.N. 1966. Bacterial diseases of peas. In: Polyakov I.Ya., ed. Pests and diseases distribution on agricultural crops in RSFSR in 1965 and the forecast of their appearance in 1966. Moscow: Rosselkhozizdat, p.125-126 (in Russian).
Cheremisinov N.Ya. & Khizhnyak P.Ya. 1964. Struggle with rust and bacterioses of peas and fodder beans. Moscow: Kolos, 8 p. (in Russian).
Dubinevich B.N. 1964. Efficiency of treatment of seeds of peas. Zachshita rastenii protiv vreditelei i boleznei 12: 14-15 (in Russian).
Gerasimov B.A. & Osnitskaya E.A. 1961. Pests and diseases of vegetables. Moscow: Selkhozgiz. 536 p. (in Russian).
Gorlenko M.V. 1966. Bacterial diseases of plants. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola, 291 p. (in Russian).
Khaleeva Z.N. 1963. Diseases of peas. In: Polyakov I.Ya., ed. Pests and diseases distribution on agricultural crops in the USSR in 1962 and the forecast of their occurrence in 1963. Leningrad: Krasnyi pechatnik, p. 188-191 (in Russian).
Khaleeva Z.N. & Tikhonova N.A. 1964. Diseases of peas. In: Polyakov I.Ya. & Chumakov A.E., eds. Pests and diseases distribution on agricultural crops in the USSR in 1963. Works of VIZR, v. 22. Leningrad: Glavpolygrafprom, p. 238-243 (in Russian).
Koroleva I.E., Vilchevskaya E.V., Ruhovich D.I. 2003. Digital Peas Distribution Map. Laboratory of Soil Information of the Dokuchaev Soil Institute, Moscow, Russia [Based on: Yanvareva LF. (ed.), Martynjuk K.N., Kisileva N.M. 1989. Map of Land Use, Faculty of Geography, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.].
Musaev T.S. 1964. Main infectious diseases of peas in conditions of the Samarkand Region. In: Proskoryakov E.I. & Kukles I.S., eds. Works of the Samarkand state university, v. 151. Samarkand: Ministerstvo obrazovaniya Uzbekskoi SSR, p. 158-162 (in Russian).
Naumov N.A. & Shchegoleva V.N., eds. 1948. Directory of agriculturist on protection of plants. Moscow & Leningrad: Izdatelstvo selskokhozyaistvennoi literatury, 831p. (in Russian).
Papoyan F.A. 1964. Specific structure and prevalence of diseases of peas and horse beans in Armenian SSR. In: Agadzhanyan G.H., ed. Novosti selskokhozyaistvennoi nauki 11-12. Yerevan: Glavpolygrafprom Armyanskoi SSR, p. 160-169 (in Armenian).
Papoyan F.A. 1966. Diseases of peas and horse beans in Armenia and development of control measures against some of them. PhD Thesis. Yerevan, 25 p. (in Russian).
Rozhkovan V. 1980. Bacterial burn of peas. In: Koditsa N.V., ed. Selskoe khozyaistvo Moldavii 9: 24-25 (in Russian).
Rozhkovan V. 1986. Diseases and pests of peas. In: Koditsa N.V., ed. Selskoe khozyaistvo Moldavii 10: 26 (in Russian).
Shpaar D., Kleinkhempel G., Myuller G. & Naumann K. 1980. Bacterioses of cultural plants. Handbook. Moscow: Kolos, 143 p. (in Russian).
Spivak N.Ya., Kishko Ya.G., Samoilenko V.I. & Gvozdyak R.I. 1973. Detection and study of morphology in bacteriophages of the Pseudomonas pisi polylysogenic culture. Mikrobiologicheskii zhurnal 35 (5): 565-569 (in Ukrainian).
Teterevnikova-Babayan D.N. 1963. About specific structure of diseases of leguminous cultures in Armenia. Novosti AN Armyanskoi SSR: 9-21 (in Russian).
Vlasov Yu.I., ed. 1962. Methodical instructions on recognition and account of pests and diseases of peas, fodder beans and estimation of efficiency of their control. Moscow: Izdatelstvo selskokhozyaistvennoi literatury, zhurnalov i plakatov, 232 p. (in Russian).
Vzorov V.I. 1938. Revealing specific structure and geography of plant bacterioses in Soviet Union. In: Kasihin A.N. Summary of research works of VIZR for 1936. Part 3. Virus and bacterial diseases of plants, biomethod, chemicalization and mechanization of plant protection. Leningrad: Izdatelstvo kolkhoznoi i sovkhoznoi literatury, p. 40-45 (in Russian).

Right and copyright:

All rights reserved. Copyright 2007 © A.M. Lazarev & M.I.Saulich (VIZR; vector map);
A.M. Lazarev (VIZR, description, raster map).