Diseases

Distribution of the dwarf bunt (Tilletia controversa) on winter wheat.

Object description Download GIS-layers

Authors:

Biologist - E.I. Gultyaeva, GIS-specialist M.I. Saulich.

Date of creation:

27.08.2003.

Scale:

1:20.000.000.

Accuracy of map:

Map was created based on materials of maps of natural scale 1: 12 000 000 and 1: 40 000 000,

Projection:

"Alber's Equal Area Conic for the USSR", 9, 1001, 1, 100, 0, 44, 68, 0, 0.

Basic contents:

Vector map. Area of species distribution and zones of disease severity are shown by polygons.

Accuracy of classifier:

The distribution area is presented by foci in the FSU regions where the dwarf bunt on wheat was registered according to data published.

Method of map production:

Scientists were given maps with boundaries of Oblasts and arable lands. After reviewing historic literature, species distribution was hand drawn on maps. If data were on the Oblast-level, distribution is on the Oblast level. In some cases, Oblast.s are further refined by boundaries of the Arable Land Map (Koroljeva et al., 2003). Hand drawn maps were scanned, georeferenced and vectorized. The map of Zaharova (1971) was used as a base map and the areas of Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and North Osetia were adjusted according to Koshelyaeva & Dostsenko (1991), Skripka (1998) and Manukyan (2003).

Reference citations:

Karatygin I.V. 1986. Agents of cereal smut. Leningrad: Nauka. 112 pp. (In Russian)
Koroljeva IE, Vilchevskaya EV, Ruhovich DI. 2003. Digital Arable Land Map. Laboratory of Soil Information of the Dokuchaev Soil Institute, Moscow, Russia [Based on: Yanvareva LF. (ed.), Martynjuk KN., Kisileva NM. 1989. Map of Land Use, Faculty of Geography, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.].
Koshelyaeva I.P., Dotsenko A.S. 1991. Wheat dwarf bunt on wheat in Kirghizia and protection measures. Scientific works of Kyrgyzstan science-industrial farming agriculture association: Intensification of agriculture in Kyrgyzstan. Bishkek. V. 28: 127-137. (In Russian)
Manukyan I.R. 2003. Phytopathogens of winter wheat in North Osetia. Zashchita rastenii i karantin, N. 1: 32-33. (In Russian)
Mutalieva K., Ilukhin G. 1973. Dwarf bunt and protection measures. Vestnik selskokhozyaistvennoi nauki Kazakhstana, Alma-Ata, N. 4: 26-29. (In Russian)
Skripka O.V. 1998. Dwarf bunt on wheat. Zashchita rastenii i karantin, N. 6: 36-37. (In Russian)
Zakharova T.I. 1971. Dwarf bunt on wheat. Methods of territory longtime plant diseases prediction. Leningrad: VASKNIL, VIZR. 92 pp. (In Russian)

Right and copyright:

All rights reserved. Copyright 2003 ©E.I. Gultyaeva & M.I. Saulich (vector map, description) and E.I. Gultyaeva (photo).
 

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