Pests
Area of distribution and damage of Xyleborus dispar (F.)
Object description Download GIS-layersAuthors:
Object specialist . G.E.David'yan,GIS-specialist - M.I.Saulich.
Date of creation:
15.12.2007.Scale:
1:20 000 000.Accuracy of the map:
It is created on materials of the map with scale 1:33 000 000 on the basis of information taken from literature.Projection:
.Alber.s Equal Conica for the USSR., 9, 1001, 7, 100, 0, 44, 68, 0, 0.Basic content:
Vector map, which consists of 2 thematic layers. Area of distribution and zone of damage are shown by polygons.Accuracy of the classifier:
Within the area of distribution, the zone of low damage is established according to the extent of damage to fruiters. X. dispar damages sporadically and usually insignificantly.Method of map production:
Data from the open publications are used for allocation of area and zone of pest damage. In the former USSR, the species is distributed in the European part (Krivolutskaya, 1965) northward to about forest-tundra (Kryzhanovskii, 1974), including Murmansk (Voolma et al., 2004) and Leningrad Regions (Mandelshtam & Popovichev, 2000; Mandelshtam, 2001), Karelia (Yakovlev et al., 1986), Baltic States (Silfverberg, 1992; Voolma et al., 2004), the whole Caucasus (Stark, 1952; Samedov, 1963; Petrov, 2005), Volga region (Burdaev, 2003), the South of Western Siberia including Altai (Kiselyeva, 1946; Stark, 1952; Prokof.ev, 1987; Krivolutskaya, 1996), and all Kazakhstan (Kostin, 1960; 1973). The zone of low damage comprises the territory of fruit growing in arid steppe zone of the European part and in the Caucasus (Rudnev & Vasechko, 1974; Petrov, 2005).Reference citations:
Kiseleva E.F. 1946. Bark beetles of the Tomsk Region. In: Khakhlov V.A., ed. Proceeding of Tomsk University. Vol. 97. Tomsk: Tomsk University. P. 123-136. (in Russian).Kostin I.A. 1960. Data on the fauna of bark beetles of Kazakhstan (Coleoptera, Ipidae). In: Galuzo I.G., ed. Proceeding of Zoological Institute of Kazakhstan. Vol. 11. Alma-Ata: Nauka, P. 129-136. (in Russian).
Kostin I.A. 1973. Dendrophagous beetles of Kazakhstan (Ipidae, Cerambycidae, Buprestidae). Alma-Ata: Nauka, 288 p. (in Russian).
Krivolutskaya G.O. 1965. Family Ipidae. In: Bei-Bienko G.Ya., ed. Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR. V. 2. Moscow & Leningrad: Nauka, p. 622-639. (in Russian).
Krivolutskaya G.O. 1996. Family Scolytidae (Ipidae). In: Ler P.A., ed. Keys to insects of the Far East of the USSR. V. 3. Coleoptera, or beetles. Part 3. Vladivostok: Dal'nauka. p. 312-317 (in Russian).
Kryzhanovskii O.L. 1974. Family Scolytidae. In: Kryzhanovskii O.L., ed. Insects and mites . pests of agricultural plants. V. 2. Coleoptera. Leningrad: Nauka, p. 293-301 (in Russian).
Mandelshtam M.Yu. 2001. Scolytidae of Lenigrad Region. St.Petersburg: http://www.zin.ru/Animalia/Coleoptera/rus/scolspb.htm
Mandelshtam M.Yu. & Popovichev B.G. 2000. Annotated list of bark beetles (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) of Leningrad Region. Entomologicheskoe obozrenie 79(3): 599-618. (in Russian).
Petrov A.B. 2005. Fauna of bark-beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) of Daghestan. Russian Entomol. Journal 14(3): 217-222. (in Russian).
Prokof.ev, M.A. 1987. Siberian orchard protection against pests. Moscow: Rossel.khozizdat, 239 p. (in Russian).
Rudnev D.F. & Vasechko G.I. 1974. Family Ipidae. In: Vasil.ev V.P., ed. Pests of agricultural crops and forest plantations. V. 2. Arthropods. Kiev: Urozhai. p. 177-217 (in Russian).
Samedov N.G. 1963. Fauna and biology of beetles injuring agricultural plants in Azerbaijan. Baku: AN Azerb. SSR. 384 p. (in Russian).
Silfverberg H. 1992. Enumeratio Coleopterorum Fennoscandiae, Daniae et Baltiae. Helsinki-Helsingfors: Helsingin Hyonteisvaihtoyhdistys. 94 p.
Stark V.N. 1952. Bark-beetles. Coleoptera. In: Shtakel'berg A.A., ed. Fauna of the USSR. V. 31. Moscow & Leningrad: AN SSSR. 462 p. (in Russian).
Vasil.ev V.P. & Livshits I.Z., 1958. Pests of fruit crops. Moscow: Gosizd. Sel.khoz. lit. 392 p. (in Russian).
Voolma K., Mandelshtam M.Yu., Shcherbakov A.N., Yakovlev E.B., Ounap H., Syda I., Popovichev B.G., Sharapa T.V., Galasjeva T.V., Khairetdinov R.R., Lipatkin V.A. & Mozolevskaya E.G. 2004. Distribution and spread of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) around the Gulf of Finland: a comparative study with notes on rare species of Estonia, Finland and North-Western Russia. Entomol. Fennica 15: 198-210.
Yakovlev E.B., Shorokhov, V.V. & Gorbunova V.N. 1986. Data to the fauna of xylophagous beetles of Karelia. In: Yakovlev E.B. & Uzenbaev S.D., eds. Fauna i ekologiya chlenistonogikh Karelii. Petrozavodsk: Karelian filial AN SSSR. (in Russian).
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